What Is General Surgery?
General Surgery is a medical specialty focused on the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases affecting various organs and systems of the body. Conditions involving the abdomen, digestive system, breast, thyroid, soft tissues, and hernias fall within the field of general surgery. Surgical treatment of cancer, infections, trauma, gallbladder diseases, appendicitis, and intestinal obstruction are also included in this specialty.
The diagnostic process may include physical examination, laboratory tests, imaging techniques, and biopsy procedures. Treatment plans are prepared with a multidisciplinary approach according to the patient’s condition and needs.
At Özel Algomed Hastanesi, modern surgical techniques and personalized treatment approaches are provided in the Department of General Surgery.
Conditions Treated in General Surgery
The Department of General Surgery diagnoses and treats:
- Hernias
- Thyroid and parathyroid diseases
- Breast diseases
- Digestive system diseases
- Appendicitis
- Hemorrhoids and anal disorders
- Trauma and injuries
Diagnostic Methods in General Surgery
Diagnostic methods commonly used in General Surgery include:
- Blood tests
- Urinalysis
- Ultrasonography
- Computed tomography (CT)
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Endoscopy
- Colonoscopy
- Biopsy procedures
- Electrocardiography (ECG)
- Pulmonary function tests
- Laparoscopy
- Tumor markers
Treatment Areas in General Surgery
Main treatment areas in the Department of General Surgery include:
- Bariatric surgery
- Endocrine surgery
- Gastrointestinal surgery
- Liver, pancreas, and bile duct surgery
- Breast surgery
- Organ transplantation
- Colorectal surgery
Surgical procedures are performed using minimally invasive techniques, laparoscopic surgery, and open surgical methods.