Osteoporosis: A disease that results in a decrease in bone mass and bone mineral density. Bone quality and structure may also change, leading to an increased risk of bone fractures.
Paget's Disease: It is a condition that affects the bone remodeling process, which is a process that involves breaking down old bone tissue and replacing it with new bone tissue, which leads to the production of an unusual bone structure that is softer, making it more susceptible to complications, such as Bending or fractures.
Osteonecrosis: Osteonecrosis occurs when there is a disturbance in blood flow in the bones, leading to the death of their tissues. This can cause bones to break down and joint collapse.
Osteoarthritis: Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, and it affects the body's joints by causing damage to cartilage, which is the tissue that covers the surface of the joints. It occurs most often in the hands, hips, and knees, and can It changes the shape of the bones.
Osteomyelit: It occurs as a result of an infection in the bones or bone marrow. It usually occurs when a bacterial or fungal infection reaches the bones from the bloodstream or surrounding tissues. It can occur at any age but is more common in children.
Osteomalacia: It refers to a condition in which the bone does not harden in the correct way, and in which the bones are not solid enough. This metabolic bone disease occurs when there is a defect in bone mineralization.
Rickets: It is a condition similar to softening of the bones, but it affects children. It also occurs due to a lack of mineralization, especially due to a deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus.
Osteogenesis Imperfecta: It is a disorder that causes bones to break easily. It results from a change or mutation in genes that carry information to make a protein known as type I collagen. This protein is necessary for the formation of strong bones.
Fibrous dysplasia: Usually caused by a genetic mutation that causes bone cells to produce an abnormal type of fibrous bone, this condition most often appears in the femur, shinbone, ribs, skull, humerus, and pelvis.
Bone cancer: It is an uncommon type of cancer that begins when the growth of cells in the bones becomes out of control. Any of the cells in the bones can develop into cancer. The most common types of bone cancers include osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma.
